1. Develop PMS Products and Strategies
  • Define the types of PMS you will offer:
    • Discretionary PMS: The portfolio manager has full control over investment decisions.
    • Non-Discretionary PMS: Investments are made only after client approval.
  • Create investment strategies (e.g., growth, value, balanced, sectoral).
  • Build risk management frameworks.
  1. Marketing and Client Acquisition
  • Develop a marketing plan to attract high-net-worth individuals (HNIs), NRIs, and institutional clients.
  • Channels for Marketing:
    • Online presence via website and digital marketing.
    • Seminars, webinars, and conferences.
    • Partnerships with wealth managers and financial advisors.

Provide clear documentation of the fee structure, investment philosophy, and past performance (if applicable).

  1. Adhere to Compliance and Reporting
  • Maintain strict compliance with SEBI regulations, including:
    • Quarterly and annual reports to SEBI.
    • Transparent reporting to clients on portfolio performance and transactions.
    • Implementation of anti-money laundering (AML) and KYC policies.
  1. Set Up Fees and Revenue Model
  • PMS providers typically charge:
    • Fixed Fee: A percentage of the assets under management (AUM), usually 1-2%.
    • Performance Fee: A share of profits above a specified benchmark.
    • Combination Fee: A mix of fixed and performance-based charges.
  1. Continuous Monitoring and Renewal
  • Regularly monitor portfolio performance and ensure clients’ goals are met.
  • Renew SEBI registration every three years by complying with renewal guidelines.

Cost of Setting Up PMS

  1. Registration and SEBI Fees: ₹11 lakh.
  2. Infrastructure Costs: Office space, IT systems, and software (~₹50 lakh+ depending on scale).
  3. Employee Salaries: Competitive salaries for skilled professionals.
  4. Marketing Budget: Depends on outreach goals.

Challenges to Consider

  1. Regulatory Compliance: Strict adherence to SEBI norms is crucial.
  2. Client Acquisition: Building trust among HNIs and NRIs can take time.
  3. Market Risks: Investments are subject to market volatility.
  4. High Competition: Competing with established players requires differentiation.

Establishing a PMS in India requires financial capability, professional expertise, and compliance with SEBI’s stringent regulations. A well-structured business plan, robust infrastructure, and a focus on client satisfaction are essential to building a successful PMS business.

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